What is stock capital-gains tax?
Stock capital-gains tax is levied on the profit from selling shares. Capital gain = transfer price - acquisition price, and whether it is taxed depends on whether you are a major or minor shareholder. For listed companies, a major shareholder holds 1% ownership or 1 billion KRW in market value; a minor shareholder falls below this threshold. For example, buying shares for 100 million KRW and selling for 150 million KRW yields a 50 million KRW gain. A major shareholder must pay tax on it, while a minor shareholder is exempt.