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🧵 Quilt Binding Calculator

Enter your quilt size and finished binding width to get the perimeter, number of strips, and total fabric length needed.

Total Fabric Length (m)
Perimeter Total Binding Length Needed Strip Cut Width Number of Strips Needed Total Fabric Length (cm) Recommended Purchase (yards)
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GUIDE

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01

How to Determine Binding Strip Width

Quilt binding is usually made as double-fold binding. For this style, the standard cutting formula is "finished binding width × 4 + about 1.3cm (0.5in) for seam allowances." For example, if you want a finished width of 1.3cm (about 1/2 inch), cut strips at 4×1.3+1.3 = 6.5cm (about 2.5 inches) wide. This is a widely used approximation in the quilting community — actual results can vary by about ±0.3cm depending on fabric thickness and personal folding habits.

Finished Binding WidthStrip Cut Width
1.0cm5.3cm
1.3cm (about 1/2in)6.5cm (about 2.5in)
1.6cm (about 5/8in)7.7cm
02

How to Calculate Total Fabric Needed

Perimeter = 2 × (width + height). ② Add an allowance for seam joins and corner miters (typically 20-30cm) to get the total binding length needed. ③ Divide this by your fabric's usable cut width (a bolt of fabric is typically about 106cm/42in wide after trimming the selvage) and round up to get the number of strips needed. ④ Number of strips × strip cut width = the actual fabric length you need to buy. For example, for a 150×200cm quilt, the perimeter is 700cm; adding a 25cm allowance gives 725cm, which needs 7 strips from 106cm-wide fabric, and at a 6.5cm strip width, a total of 45.5cm (about 0.5 yards) of fabric is enough.

Frequently asked questions

How much extra fabric should I buy for binding?
Buying exactly the calculated length can leave you short if a join or cut goes wrong, so it is common to add a 20-30cm buffer. This calculator defaults to a 25cm allowance.
What does a 1.3cm finished binding width mean?
That is about 1/2 inch (0.5in), the most common finished width for double-fold binding. Increase the value if you want a thicker-looking binding.
Where does the 106cm usable fabric width come from?
Standard quilting cotton bolts are typically about 44-45 inches (112-114cm) wide; after trimming the selvage, the usable width is roughly 42 inches (about 106cm). Adjust this value to match your actual fabric's width.