What is a stock option?
A stock option grants employees the right to buy company shares at a predetermined exercise price at a future point. Widely used by startups and venture companies to attract and motivate talent, it lets employees capture the gap between the exercise price and the market price as the company grows. For example, an option granted at an exercise price of 10,000 KRW exercised when the market price is 50,000 KRW yields a 40,000 KRW gain per share. Exercising 1,000 shares produces a 40 million KRW exercise benefit, which is taxed as earned income.